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Borane dimethylsulfide : ウィキペディア英語版 | Borane dimethylsulfide
Borane dimethylsulfide (BMS) is a complexed borane reagent that is used for hydroborations and reductions. The advantages of BMS over other borane reagents, such as borane-tetrahydrofuran, are its increased stability and higher solubility. BMS is commercially available at much higher concentrations than its tetrahydrofuran counterpart (10 M neat) and does not require sodium borohydride as a stabilizer, which could result in undesired side reactions.〔 In contrast, borane.THF requires sodium borohydride to inhibit reduction of THF to tributyl borate. BMS is soluble in most aprotic solvents. ==Preparation and structure== Although usually purchased, BMS can be prepared by absorbing diborane into dimethyl sulfide: :B2H6 + 2 SMe2 → 2 Me2SBH3 It can be purified by bulb to bulb vacuum transfer. Although a structure of BMS has not been determined crystallographically, (pentafluorophenyl)-borane dimethylsulfide (C6F5BH2SMe2), has been examined by X-ray crystallography. The boron center adopts a tetrahedral geometry.
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